Sunday, July 29, 2012

Orheiul Vechi Part I










The trip to Orhei Vechi was spectacular.  There's so much to share and show that I will be posting the excursion in several parts.  Today we focus on the ancient monastery. 
The Cave Monastery (Mănăstire în Peşteră), inside a cliff overlooking the gently meandering Răut River, was dug by Orthodox monks in the 13th century. It remained inhabited until the 18th century, and in 1996 a handful of monks returned to this secluded place of worship and are slowly restoring it. You can visit the area where up to 13 monks lived for decades at a time, sleeping on pure bedrock, each occupying a tiny stone bunk (keilies) that opens into a central corridor. This leads to a stone terrace, from where views of the entire cliff and surrounding plains are breathtaking. The cliff face is dotted with what appear to be holes; most of these are other caves and places of worship dug over the millennia, as this region was a place of worship for Geto-Dacian tribes from before Christ’s time. Ştefan cel Mare built a fortress here in the 14th century but it was later destroyed by Tartars. Archaeologists since WWII have uncovered several layers of history in this region; some of their finds are on display in Chişinău’s National History Museum. The area is rich in archaeological treasures.
Next time, views of the cliffs and surrounding plains which are breathtaking.

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